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1 У-113
НИ УМУ НИ СЕРДЦУ (ничего) не говорить, не давать coll NPdat Invar indir obj fixed WOneither (to stir) s.o. 's intellect nor (to touch) s.o. 's emotions to any degree: (speak) neither to the mind nor (to) the heart(offer) nothing for either the intellect or the emotions (the heart) (have) neither appeal nor substance.Беневоленский же возражал, что... такое выражение, как «мера возможности», ничего не говорит ни уму, ни сердцу... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....Benevolensky objected that...an expression like "insofar as possible" spoke neither to the mind nor the heart... (1a).«Неужели же вам понравились эти зайцы?» — «Зайцы! - Он презрительно махнул рукой. — Кто говорит о зайцах? Глупая игра, не дающая ни уму ни сердцу» (Грекова 1). "Did you really like those rabbits?" "Rabbits"-he waved his hand contemptuously-"who's talking about rabbits? A stupid game holding nothing for either the intellect or the emotions" (1b). -
2 ни уму ни сердцу
• НИ УМУ НИ СЕРДЦУ ( ничего) не говорить, не давать coll[NPdat; Invar; indir obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ neither (to stir) s.o.'s intellect nor (to touch) s.o.'s emotions to any degree:- (have) neither appeal nor substance.♦ Беневоленский же возражал, что... такое выражение, как "мера возможности", ничего не говорит ни уму, ни сердцу... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....Benevolensky objected that...an expression like "insofar as possible" spoke neither to the mind nor the heart... (1a).♦ "Неужели же вам понравились эти зайцы?" - "Зайцы! - Он презрительно махнул рукой. - Кто говорит о зайцах? Глупая игра, не дающая ни уму ни сердцу" (Грекова 1). "Did you really like those rabbits?" "Rabbits"-he waved his hand contemptuously-"who's talking about rabbits? A stupid game holding nothing for either the intellect or the emotions" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни уму ни сердцу
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3 по душе
I[PrepP; these forms only; adv or nonagreeing modif]=====⇒ (to talk with s.o.) frankly, candidly, freely, without hiding anything:- have a heart-to-heart (with s.o.);- talk (speak) to s.o. heart to heart;- a candid conversation (talk).♦ Времени до отхода поезда было предостаточно, и они славно посидели, и выпили, и потолковали по душам на прощание (Айтматов 2). There had been plenty of time before the train left, and they had sat there enjoying a drink and having a heart-to-heart talk before they parted (2a).♦ Был... ещё один человек, с которым она могла поговорить по душам, - Степан Андреянович (Абрамов 1) There was one other person she could speak with heart to heart: Stepan Andreyanovich (1a).II[PrepP; these forms only; subj-compl with copula (subj: usu. human or abstr) or postmodif]=====⇒ to be pleasing to, liked by s.o.:- X was to Y's liking < taste>;- Y took a fancy < a shine> to X;- [in refer, to a decision, response, plan etc] thing X doesn't sit too well with Y;- [in refer, to some food, medicine, environmental conditions etc] thing X doesn't agree with Y.♦ Сталин был против постановки "Гамлета", вероятно, потому же, почему он был против "Макбета" и "Бориса Годунова" - изображение образа властителя, запятнавшего себя на пути к власти преступлением, было ему не по душе (Гладков 1). Stalin was probably against it [putting on Hamlet] for the same reason that he was against putting on Macbeth or Boris Godunov: such portraits of rulers whose road to power had been strewn with corpses did not appeal to him in the least (1a).♦ Незнакомец понравился Жаннет, хотя был он немолод и некрасив... Этот человек... пришёлся ей по сердцу (Эренбург 4). Jeannette liked the stranger, although he was neither young nor handsome....This man...had something that appealed to her heart (4a).♦...Закон, каков бы он ни был... все-таки имеет ограничивающую силу, которая никогда честолюбцам не по душе (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). A law, whatever it may be...still has a limiting force, which is never to the liking of the ambitious (1a).♦ Я думаю, она презирает коммунальные квартиры и служба в таком нарядном доме ей очень по душе (Чуковская 2). How she must despise communal flats! It must be very much to her taste to work in such a smart place (2a).♦ И очень [Солженицын] по душе мне пришелся. Сильный, пытливый разум, проницательный и всегда предельно целеустремлённый (Копелев 1). And I had taken quite a fancy to him [Solzhenitsyn]. His strong, questioning mind was penetrating and always maximally goal-oriented (1a).♦ Был ему по сердцу один человек: тот тоже не давал ему покоя; он любил и новости, и свет, и науку, и всю жизнь... (Гончаров 1). There was only one man he was fond of, and he, too, gave him no peace: a man interested in the latest news, in people, learning, and in life as a whole... (1b).♦ "...Она [княжна Болконская] мне очень нравится, она по сердцу мне..." (Толстой 7). "I like her [Princess Bolkonskaya] very much, I feel drawn to her..." (7a).♦ Можно болеть, можно всю жизнь делать работу не по душе, но нужно ощушать себя человеком (Трифонов 5)....A person can get sick, a person can spend his whole life working at something he doesn't really care for, but what is important is to feel himself a human being (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по душе
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